Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42327
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Spontaneously hypertensive rats have greater impairments in regulating abdominal temperature than brain cortex temperature following physical exercise
Autor(es): Lucas Rios Drummond
Thales Nicolau Primola Gomes
Ana Cançado Kunstetter
Helton Oliveira Campos
Filipe Ferreira Vaz
Filipe Rios Drummond
André Gustavo Pereira de Andrade
Cândido Celso Coimbra
Antônio José Natali
Samuel Penna Wanner
Resumo: This study aimed to evaluate the changes in brain (Tbrain) and abdominal (Tabd) temperatures in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) following fatiguing exercise. Male normotensive Wistar rats (NWRs) and SHRs were used at 16 weeks of age. Their arterial pressure was measured by tail plethysmography prior to the experiments to confirm the hypertensive status of the SHRs. Then, the rats underwent implantation of an abdominal temperature sensor to measure Tabd and a guide cannula in the frontal cortex to enable the insertion of a thermistor to measure Tbrain. After a familiarization period, each animal was subjected to incremental speed exercises until fatigue in either a temperate (25 °C) or warm (32 °C) environment, followed by a 60-min post-exercise period at the same temperature at which they exercised. Tbrain, Tabd and tail-skin temperature (Tskin) were measured every min throughout the experiments. SHRs exhibited higher Tabd values than NWRs, and these higher values were transiently and persistently observed at 25 °C and 32 °C, respectively. For example, at 32 °C, Tabd was 0.84 °C higher in SHRs at the 25th min (large effect size). In contrast, regardless of the ambient temperature, SHRs exhibited similar Tbrain values as NWRs, indicating preserved Tbrain regulation following exercise in hypertensive rats. SHRs presented higher Tskin during the last half of the post-exercise period at 25 °C, whereas no inter-group differences were observed at 32 °C. In conclusion, the present results highlight that SHRs, an animal model that mimics uncontrolled essential hypertension in humans, exhibited greater impairments in regulating Tabd than Tbrain during the post-exercise period.
Assunto: Hipertensão
Hipertermia
Exercícios físicos
Corpo - Temperatura - Regulação
Temperatura atmosférica
Temperatura corporal
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: EEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOLOGIA E BIOFÍSICA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.04.011
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42327
Data do documento: Jul-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306456519300403?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Thermal Biology
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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