Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/76839
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Gallic acid as a Sestrin (SESN2) activator and potential obesity therapeutic agent: a molecular docking study
Other Titles: Ácido gálico como ativador de Sestrina (SESN2) e potencial agente terapêutico para obesidade: um estudo de encaixe molecular
Authors: Jaciara Neves Sousa
Lorena Dos Reis Pereira Queiroz
Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula
André Luiz Sena Guimarães
Caroline Honaiser Lescano
Charles Martins Aguilar
Ivan Pires de Oliveira
Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos
Abstract: Sestrins (SESNs) are a family of evolutionarily conserved proteins among mammals. They have several body homeostatic functions such as antioxidant, metabolic, and anti-aging, and are required to regenerate hyperoxidized forms of peroxiredoxins and reactive oxygen species. Sestrin 2 has been studied as a therapeutic agent in obesity treatment. Gallic acid (GA) is a triphenolic compound with beneficial biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, and antioxidant effects. Recent studies demonstrated the GA's ability to reduce body weight gain and improve glycemic parameters. In this sense, the present study aims to investigate the GA activating potential of Sestrin using the molecular docking method. The 3D structure of gallic acid was retrieved from the NCBI PubChem database and the chemical structure of the Sestrin2 protein from the RCSB Protein Data Bank (5DJ4). The docking calculus was performed via UCSF Chimera and AutoDock Vinaprograms. The results showed that amino acids Arg390, Glu451, Trp444, Thr386, Arg448, Thr374, Tyr375, Asn376, Thr377, Leu389, His454, Ser450, His86, and Val455 are very important for GA stabilization, resembling the interactions that permit Leucine to activate SESN2. In this context, the obesity therapeutic property of GA can be understood from a Sestrin activating process through amino acid metabolism.
Subject: Ácido gálico
Polímeros
Proteinas
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2023.147683
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/76839
Issue Date: 2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378111923005243?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Gene
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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