Proposta de intervenção em educação sexual para adolescentes

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancy in adolescence has become an increasingly frequent problem in the area covered by the program staff of the Family Health High Dam. It has a negative impact on the health of adolescents, the newborn, as well as with families of these adolescents. And health services operate largely in curative care, as the supply of pediatric patients, meeting the demands of newborns of adolescent mothers. This research aimed to develop an intervention proposal for systematization of care for adolescents with a view to reducing the number of unwanted and unplanned pregnancies in the area of FHP's High Dam. It was proposed in this study the development of a plan of action grounded in the literature in the form of a narrative review. The literature review identified the need to develop preventive measures, intersectoral, that address the adolescent protagonist of the health-disease process and use, and participatory methodologies, new information technologies. To comply with the right of adolescents to sexual and reproductive health and put into practice the principle of the Unified Health System of completeness, the systematization of care for adolescents should be implemented in primary care through actions in conjunction with the school, social space essential for the insertion of the adolescent, family and community in the process of continuing education. The training of education professionals, parents or guardians of adolescents with regard to reproductive health, sexual and other topics relevant to teens is an important instrument for improving the quality of care. And the contact with the teen in school to diagnose situations of vulnerability, risk, and intervene as individual and collective health of adolescents.