Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52992
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Pulmonary arterial pressure and nasal obstruction in mouth-breathing children: similarities between adenotonsillar hypertrophy and allergic rhinitis
Autor(es): Carolina Maria Fontesferreira Nader
Helena Maria Gonçalves Becker
Flávio Diniz Capanema
Letícia Paiva Franco
Zilda Maria Alves Meira
Cláudia Pena Galvão
Vinícius Malaquias Ramos
Mariana Maciel Tinano
Lucas Lima Torres
Roberto Becker Guimarães
Resumen: Background Upper airway obstruction may cause pulmonary hypertension in childhood In this study we aimed to identify a possible correlation of systolic pulmonary arterial pressure SPAP using Doppler echocardiography with nasal patency NP as measured by rhinomanometry in mouth-breathing MB children with allergic rhinitis AR and adenotonsillar hypertrophy ATH.Methods In this cross-sectional study we evaluated patients from to years of age at an MB referral clinic in Brazil from December 2013 to 2017.We allocated patients to etiology groups: group 1,60 MBs with ATH;group 2,47 MBs with AR; group 3,43 MBs with both ATH and AR;and group 4,33 nasal breathing control subjects. The ratio of total nasal inspiratory flow (assessed by active anterior rhinomanometry and expected inspiratory flow adjusted for height determined the percent NP(%NP). Results: The median %NP was higher in controls than in the MB groups controls,114%[79-147%]: ATH:65%[5-116%]; AR:57%[23-144%]; ATH and AR:64%[3-120%]; p<0.001).Median SPAp was higher in the MB groups than in controls(SPAP:ATh 26.0[20.0-35.0] mmHg; Ar,26.0[22.0-32.0] mmHg; ATH and AR 26.30[20.0-34.0] mmHg control,22.0[16.0-30.0] mmHg; p<0.001) SPAP showed a negative association with %NP(Spearman's rho=-0,24:p<0,0001). Conclusion: Reduced nasal airflow in MB children showed a correlation with higher levels of systolic pulmonary arterial pressure. The AR and ATH groups were similar in nasal obstruction severity and systolic pulmonary arterial pressurelevel distribution © 2020 ARS-AAOA, LLC.
Asunto: Rinite alérgica
Respiração bucal
Hipertensão pulmonar
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE OFTALMOLOGIA E OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: 10.1002/alr.22651
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52992
Fecha del documento: ene-2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/alr.22651
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico



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