Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/66319
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Changes Human Colostrum Immune Composition
Autor(es): Ana Carolina Sena Avellar
Mariana Naves Oliveira
Felipe Caixeta
Rafaela Cristina Vieira e Souza
Elaine Speziali Faria
Andréa Teixeira
Ana Maria Caetano Faria
Gabriela Silveira Nunes
Tatiani Uceli Maioli
Resumen: Breast milk is considered a complete food for babies. Up to 7 days postpartum, it is known as colostrum, rich in immunological compounds, responsible for providing nutrition and ensuring immune protection. However, some maternal factors, such as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), can change the concentration of bioactive compounds present in the colostrum and may affect the development of the newborn’s immune system. The effect of GDM on colostrum cytokine, chemokine, and growth factors is not well described. Thus, the present study evaluated whether the occurrence of GDM changes the concentration of biomarkers in the colostrum. A cross-sectional study was carried out on postpartum women who had healthy pregnancies and women who had been diagnosed with GDM. A sample of colostrum was collected for Luminex analysis. Our results showed that GDM mothers had higher secretion of cytokines and chemokines in the colostrum, with a higher concentration of IFN-g, IL-6, and IL-15, and a lower concentration of IL-1ra. Among growth factors, we identified a decreased concentration of GM-CSF in the colostrum of GDM mothers. Thus, the data obtained support the idea that the disease leads to immune alterations in the colostrum.
Asunto: Diabetes Mellitus
Gravidez
Colostro
Sistema Imunitário
Citocinas
Quimiocinas
Peptídeos e Proteínas de Sinalização Intercelular
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃO
ENFERMAGEM - ESCOLA DE ENFERMAGEM
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOQUÍMICA E IMUNOLOGIA
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.910807
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/66319
Fecha del documento: 19-jun-2022
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/immunology/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.910807/full
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Frontiers in Immunology
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico

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