Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/77030
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Agrosilvopastoral system as a potential model for increasing soil carbon stocks: a century model approach
Autor(es): Juliana Martins Ribeiro
Igor Costa de Freitas
Betânia Guedes Souza e Brito
Luiz Arnaldo Fernandes
Luiz Fernando Carvalho Leite
Demerson Luiz de Almeida Barbosa
Márcia Vitória Santos
Carlos Eduardo Pellegrino Cerri
Leidivan Almeida Frazão
Resumo: Agrosilvopastoral systems have been used as sustainable production models that can promote soil organic carbon (SOC) storage. However, there are no simulation studies with the Century model to estimate the SOC accumulation capacity in the long term, analyzing the effects of management and climate change in integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) systems. This study aimed to simulate soil C dynamics in two chronosequences of land-use composed of native vegetation (NV), degraded pasture (DPA) and ICLF system in the Cerrado of Minas Gerais, in addition to designing future scenarios to verify the potential of SOC accumulation through climate change. The results showed that the Century model reliably simulated the SOC stocks in the two chronosequences evaluated. The model predicted an increase in SOC stocks at two sites by converting the DPA system (46.04 and 42.38 Mg ha-1) into ICLF systems (54.94 and 51.71 Mg ha-1). The Century also predicted that a 20 mm decrease in rainfall and a 2 °C increase in temperature in the tropical regions studied could reduce the SOC stocks more expressively in degraded pastures, while agroforestry systems could show a smaller reduction in SOC stocks. In addition, the results showed that replacing degraded pastures into agrosilvopastoral systems, especially in clayey soils, contributes to increasing SOC stocks. Thus, agroforestry systems are potentially viable to maintain the sustainability of agriculture in the face of climate change.
Assunto: Agrossilvicultura
Degradação ambiental
Solos - Degradação
Humus
Agricultura sustentável
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20220136
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/77030
Data do documento: 2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/rbcs/a/KxSGXjv4G33NxnZSbzgKrLq/abstract/?lang=en#
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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