Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/82275
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Differences in determinants of active aging between older brazilian and english adults: ELSI-Brazil and ELSA
Título(s) alternativo(s): Diferenças nos determinantes do envelhecimento ativo entre idosos brasileiros e ingleses: ELSI-Brasil e ELSA
Diferencias en los determinantes del envejecimiento activo entre personas mayores brasileñas e inglesas: ELSI-Brasil y ELSA
Autor(es): Janderson Diego Pimenta da Silva
Isadora Viegas Martins
Luciana Helena Reis Braga
Cesar Messias de Oliveira
Maria Fernanda Lima-costa
Luciana de Souza Braga
Juliana Lustosa Torres
Resumen: This study aimed to investigate differences in determinants of active aging between older Brazilian and English adults and to verify the association of behavioral, personal, and social determinants with physical health. This cross-sectional study was based on the ELSI-Brazil (2015-2016) and ELSA (2016-2017) cohorts. Active aging determinants included behavior (smoking, sedentary lifestyle, and poor sleep quality), personal (cognitive function and life satisfaction), and social determinants (education, loneliness, and volunteering), according to the World Health Organization. Physical health included activities limitation and multimorbidity. We estimated age- and sex adjusted prevalence for each indicator and mean score, and used the negative binomial regression for statistical analysis. We included 16,642 participants, 9,409 from Brazil and 7,233 from England. Overall, all active aging determinants were worse in Brazil than in England, except for life satisfaction (no difference). The most remarkable difference was found for social determinants score in Brazil (mean difference of 0.18; p < 0.05), mainly due to a significantly lower education level in Brazil (70.6%; 95% confidence interval – 95%CI: 69.7-71.5) than England (37.1%; 95%CI: 35.1-39.1). All determinants (behavioral, personal, and social) were associated with health in Brazil and in England. However, the behavioral domain was stronger associated with health in England (coefficient = 2.76; 95%CI: 2.46-3.10) than in Brazil (coefficient = 1.38; 95%CI: 1.26-1.50; p < 0.001). Older English adults beneficiate more from healthier behaviors than Brazilians, which depend more on social policies.
Asunto: Healthy Aging
Aging
Population Dynamics
Health Promotion
Health of the Elderly
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIAL
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311XEN076823
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/82275
Fecha del documento: 2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/csp/a/dtrSwzqMPMrf6YsYk6JZpTr/?format=pdf&lang=en
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Cadernos de saúde pública
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico

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