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Campo DCValorIdioma
dc.creatorAmanda Viana Machadopt_BR
dc.creatorLidyane do Valle Camelopt_BR
dc.creatorDóra Chorpt_BR
dc.creatorRosane Grieppt_BR
dc.creatorJoanna Guimarãespt_BR
dc.creatorLuana Giattipt_BR
dc.creatorSandhi Maria Barretopt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-22T16:25:06Z-
dc.date.available2025-07-22T16:25:06Z-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.citation.volume75pt_BR
dc.citation.issue5pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2020-214740pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn0143-005Xpt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1843/83742-
dc.description.resumoBackground This study investigated whether self-reported race/skin colour and perceived racial discrimination predict higher obesity incidence after approximately 4-year follow-up of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). We also investigated whether these associations are modified by educational level. Methods Following exclusion of individuals defined as obese (body mass index ≥30 kg/m2) at baseline, associations between race/skin colour and obesity incidence between the first (2008–2010) and second (2012–2014) visits were investigated in 10 130 participants. Next, associations between perceived racial discrimination and obesity incidence among black (n=1532) and brown (n=2958) individuals were investigated separately. Racial discrimination (yes/no) was assessed using the Lifetime Major Event Scale. Logistic regression models adjusted for age, sex and research site were used. All analyses were stratified for educational level. Results Obesity risk was higher in Blacks with high education compared with white individuals to the same education level (OR: 2.22; 95% CI 1.62 to 3.04) following adjustments. After adjustments, obesity incidence was higher among black individuals reporting racial discrimination compared with peers who did not report this experience, but only among the low education group (OR: 1.64; 95% CI 1.08 to 2.51). No statistical association with perceived discrimination was observed among brown individuals. Conclusion Results are congruent with findings from other studies reporting associations between racial inequality and obesity incidence and also suggest racial discrimination may be one of the mechanisms leading to such inequalities. Also, it supports the paradox theory by which education modify the association in distinct directions.pt_BR
dc.format.mimetypepdfpt_BR
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Geraispt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIALpt_BR
dc.publisher.initialsUFMGpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of epidemiology and community healthpt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subject.otherSaúde públicapt_BR
dc.subject.otherDiscriminaçãopt_BR
dc.subject.otherDiscriminação racialpt_BR
dc.subject.otherObesidadept_BR
dc.titleRacial inequality, racial discrimination and obesity incidence in adults from the ELSA-Brasil cohortpt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de Periódicopt_BR
dc.url.externahttps://jech.bmj.com/content/75/7/695.long#block-system-mainpt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5879-9466pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7471-7547pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3941-5786pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6250-2036pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6283-1008pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-2460pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-7811pt_BR
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