Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/83833
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Changing the land use from degraded pasture into integrated farming systems enhance soil carbon stocks in the cerrado biome
Autor(es): Igor Costa de Freitas
Matheus Almeida Alves
Arlen Nicson Lopes Pena
Evander Alves Ferreira
Leidivan Almeida Frazão
Resumen: Integrated agricultural production systems can increase soil organic carbon stocks over time and contribute to the mitigation of climate change. The present study aimed to evaluate soil carbon stocks, accumulation rates (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), and the quality of soil organic matter (SOM) after the transition of a low-productivity pasture into agrosilvopastoral systems in the Cerrado biome. We evaluated an 11-year-old experiment, and the treatments studied were: Eucalyptus + buffel grass; Eucalyptus + cowpea; Eucalyptus + pigeon pea; eucalyptus + buffel grass + cowpea; Eucalyptus + buffel grass + pigeon pea; Eucalyptus in monoculture (with a 20 × 3 m tree arrangement and no cultivation between rows but with a history of forage and grain crop production); and a low-productivity pasture as additional treatment and reference to the soil condition previously the land-use change. In this study, TOC and TN stocks and accumulation, labile (LC) and non-labile carbon (NLC), and SOM humic fractions were evaluated at 0-10, 10-20, 20-40, and 0-40 cm depth layers. Integrated farming systems have increased TOC and TN, NLC, carbon contents and stocks in SOM chemical fractions in all depths and TOC and TN accumulation of 5.22 Mg ha-1 year-1 and 0.23 Mg ha-1 year-1, respectively, at the 0-40 cm depth layer. The integration of Eucalyptus with legumes or buffel grass increased the LC content in the surface layer of the soil. The transition from low-productivity pasture into integrated farming systems can promote the recovery of SOM and soil quality. Hence, our results suggest that agrosilvopastoral systems can be used as sustainable farming systems in the Cerrado biome.
Asunto: Cerrados
Agrossilvicultura
Pastagens - Manejo
Solos - Teor de carbono
Substâncias húmicas
Humus
Leguminosas
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v46i1.63601
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/83833
Fecha del documento: 12-dic-2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/63601
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico



Los elementos en el repositorio están protegidos por copyright, con todos los derechos reservados, salvo cuando es indicado lo contrario.