A implantação de grupo operativo como estratégia de trabalho na área de abrangência da Unidade Básica de Saúde Tijuco 0801 no Município de São João Del Rei/MG

Abstract

The implementation of operating groups in the Health Units within the scope of the Family Health Strategy (ESF) has been considered a prominent tool for health promotion, especially in municipalities where users are poorly adhering to medium- to long-term projects and lack of structure and quality in the services offered. Studies show that operative groups executed with planning lead to a significant improvement in the quality of life of patients and the population in general. The purpose of this study is the Basic Tejuco Health Unit 0801, located in the municipality of São João Del Rei, in Minas Gerais, whose most serious problems are the need to draw up an intervention plan to propose the implementation of the operating groups as a form of to bring knowledge to the population and users about the most common diseases, highlighting the causes of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) (the greatest cause of mortality in the community) and to enable awareness and implementation of preventive practices and care. It is relevant to propose the operating groups as a way to promote participation between team members and users, since it is undoubtedly important to listen to what each group member has to offer and what are their most urgent needs. The study was constructed through a bibliographical review - a search query for articles, books and documents included in the Virtual Health Library (VHL), as well as data were collected at the Health Unit through a situational diagnosis, prepared in 2017. In addition to the bibliographic method, the Strategic Situational Planning (PES) method was used, which soon after its implementation will allow the results of the work to be brought to the knowledge of the organs responsible for Basic Health Care (ABS), in order to the operating groups will start to operate in a constant way and allow the approximation of health and education for the benefit of the community.