Projeto de intervenção para minimizar a dificuldade na adesão às abordagens terapêuticas propostas para Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica e o Diabetes Mellitus na população assistida pela equipe de saúde de Campos Altos/Minas Gerais

Abstract

Systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus represent important public health problems with real impairment of the health condition and quality of life of patients when not properly monitored. Therefore, assistance by the health team in primary care is essential for successful treatment and minimizing the risk of complications. In this sense, the objective of this project was to develop an intervention plan to achieve control of blood pressure levels and glycemic indexes in patients. patients with SAH and DM under the responsibility of the PSF II Antônio Barbosa Leão in Campos Altos - Minas Gerais. The work methodology started after the situational diagnosis was performed using the rapid estimation method, which made it possible to collect information and identify the problem. Then, a bibliographic review on the topic was carried out taking into account the databases: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences LILACS. For this search, the following descriptors were used: hypertension, diabetes mellitus, family health strategy and health education. Finally, an intervention plan was developed, based on situational strategic planning, to solve the problem identified as a priority in the community. It is expected that with the realization of the intervention plan, professionals in the basic health unit will be able to understand the needs of each patient within their level of education, offering them not only adequate monitoring and treatment, but also instructions and information o sufficient for self-care. It is also expected that there will be a positive impact on changes in their lifestyle and adherence to treatment in the population.