Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/39627
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Phenolic acids and flavonoids of peanut by-products: antioxidant capacity and antimicrobial effects
Authors: Adriano Costa de Camargo
Marisa Aparecida Bismara Regitano-d'Arce
Gabriela Boscariol Rasera
Solange Guidolin Canniatti-Brazaca
Leonardo do Prado-Silva
Verônica Ortiz Alvarenga
Anderson de Souza Sant'Ana
Fereidoon Shahidi
Abstract: Peanut skin (PS) and meal from dry-blanched peanuts (MDBP) were evaluated as sources of phenolic compounds. PS rendered the highest total phenolic content, antioxidant capacity towards ABTS radical cation, DPPH and hydroxyl radicals as well as reducing power. Phenolic acids were present in PS and MDBP whereas proanthocyanidins and monomeric flavonoids were found only in PS as identified by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn. Procyanidin-rich extracts prevented oxidation in non-irradiated and gamma-irradiated fish model system. Both extracts inhibited the growth of gram-positive (Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Geobacillus stearothermophilus) and gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Salmonella Enteritidis, Salmonella Typhimurium, Escherichia coli). Regardless of the strain, phenolic acid-rich extracts showed the lowest minimum inhibitory capacity (MIC); therefore presenting higher antibacterial effect. The MIC of phenolic acid-rich extracts (24–49 μg phenolics/mL) was higher but comparable to Ampicillin (10 μg/mL). Thus, phenolics in PS and MDBP may serve as antioxidants and antimicrobial compounds.
Subject: Tecnologia de alimentos
Amendoim
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE ALIMENTOS
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.05.046
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/39627
Issue Date: 2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308814617308245?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Food Chemistry
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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