Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/41648
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: High-intensity interval training improves cerebellar antioxidant capacity without affecting cognitive functions in rats
Authors: Daniel Almeida Freitas
Etel Rocha Vieira
Ricardo Augusto Leoni de Sousa
Bruno Alvarenga Soares
Arthur Rocha Gomes
Bruna Caroline Chaves Garcia
Ricardo Cardoso Cassilhas
Vanessa Amaral Mendonça
Ana Cristina Resende Camargos
José Antonio Michell de Gregorio
Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda
Hércules Ribeiro Leite
Abstract: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is associated with better physical performance, but there is limited information about the effects of HIIT on redox state of cerebellar tissue, cerebral cortex, and cognition. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of HIIT on redox state parameters in cerebellar tissue, cerebral cortex, and cognitive function of Wistar rats. Forty-three young male Wistar rats were housed under controlled environmental conditions with food, and water ad libitum. Animals were assigned to HIIT or Non-trained groups. HIIT protocol was performed during six weeks. Speed was determined through the assesstment of the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max). HIIT consisted of short bouts (1 min) running on a treadmill at 10° inclination (85–100% of VO2max) with 2 min of active recovery (60% of VO2max, without inclination). Non-trained group was daily exposed to a disconnected treadmill for the same amount of time as HITT group. Both groups were submitted to the open field, and novel object recognition tasks after six weeks. Malondialdehyde concentration (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity (FRAP) were quantified to determine the redox state. HIIT presented increased levels of MDA, SOD, and FRAP (p < 0.05) in the cerebellar tissue, but no differences were seen in cerebral cortex. These results indicated an improved antioxidant capacity, despite increased MDA levels in the cerebellar tissue. Both groups did not present impairment in locomotor activity, development of anxious behavior or cognitive decline. HIIT enhanced the antioxidant defenses on cerebellar tissue with no deleterious effects on rats’ cognition.
Subject: Exercício físico
Cerebelo
Inflamação
Memória
Cognição
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: EEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOTERAPIA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112181
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/41648
Issue Date: 2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166432819304735?via%3Dihub#fig0010
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Behavioural Brain Research
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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