Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42354
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Partition and macronutrients accumulation in pineapple under nitrogen doses and plant density
Authors: Renata Patrícia Dias de Souza
Rodinei Facco Pegoraro
Sidnei Tavares dos Reis
Victor Martins Maia
Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio
Abstract: Studies related to the absorption and exportation capacity of macronutrients by irrigated pineapple are essential for the definition of adequate doses and fertilization management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the accumulation of biomass and macronutrients in the compartments (leaves, shoot, root, seedlings/slip, crown/top, and fruit) of ‘Vitória’ pineapple irrigated in the semiarid region after the use of nitrogen doses and population densities. The treatments, arranged in randomized blocks with three replicates, arranged in a 5x4 factorial scheme, consisted of five nitrogen doses (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 g per plant) and four population densities (51,282, 76,923, 90,909, and 126,984 plants ha-1). The accumulation of biomass and macronutrients in the pineapple compartments was evaluated at the end of the growing cycle. The increase of N doses combined with the increase of the plant population promoted a linear increase in the accumulation of biomass and macronutrients by the pineapple plants. The leaves presented greater accumulation of macronutrients, followed by the seedlings, shoot, fruit, crown, and roots. The pineapple presented the following decreasing order of macronutrient absorption: K> N> Ca> P> Mg>S. At the dose of 20 g per plant of N and population of 126,984 plants ha-1 were exported from the area by fruits, 1,311 (12%), 150 (9%), 144 (11%), 52 (11%), 46 (12%) and 36 (12%) kg ha-1 of K, N, Ca, P, Mg, and S, respectively; and by the shoots, 2,426 (22%), 480 (29%), 147 (11%), 101 (21%), 67 (18%), and 45 (15%) kg ha-1 of K, N, Ca, P, Mg, and S, respectively.
Subject: Abacaxizeiro
Irrigação agrícola
Adubação
Matéria orgânica
Nitrogênio na agricultura
Plantas - Efeito do nitrogênio
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.14295/cs.v10i3.2604
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42354
Issue Date: 1-Nov-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2604
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Comunicata Scientiae
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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