Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42431
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Photonic counterparts of Cooper pairs
Authors: André Luiz Saraiva de Oliveira
Filomeno Soares de Aguiar Júnior
Reinaldo Faria de Melo e Souza
Arthur Patrocínio Pena
Carlos Henrique Monken
Marcelo Paleologo Elefteriadis de França Santos
Belita Koiller
Ado Jorio de Vasconcelos
Abstract: The microscopic theory of superconductivity raised the disruptive idea that electrons couple through the elusive exchange of virtual phonons, overcoming the strong Coulomb repulsion to form Cooper pairs. Light is also known to interact with atomic vibrations, as, for example, in the Raman effect. We show that photon pairs exchange virtual vibrations in transparent media, leading to an effective photon-photon interaction identical to that for electrons in the BCS theory of superconductivity, in spite of the fact that photons are bosons. In this scenario, photons may exchange energy without matching a quantum of vibration of the medium. As a result, pair correlations for photons scattered away from the Raman resonances are expected to be enhanced. An experimental demonstration of this effect is provided here by time-correlated Raman measurements in different media. The experimental data confirm our theoretical interpretation of a photonic Cooper pairing, without the need for any fitting parameters.
Subject: Fótons
Espectroscopia de Raman
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.193603
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42431
Issue Date: 9-Nov-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.193603
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Physical Review Letters
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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