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Type: | Artigo de Periódico |
Title: | Characteristics of carcass and non-carcass components of lambs fed diets containing silages of forages adapted to the semi-arid environment |
Authors: | Fleming Sena Campos Bruna Mara Aparecida de Carvalho Mesquita Alexandre Fernandes Perazzo Gleidson Giordano Pinto Carvalho Edson Mauro Santos Gherman Garcia Leal Araújo Glayciane Costa Gois Rodolpho Almeida Rebouças André Luís Rodrigues Magalhães Juliana Silva de Oliveira Tadeu Vinhas Voltolini |
Abstract: | The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of diets containing silages of forages that are adapted to the semi-arid environment on the characteristics of the carcass and of non-carcass components of 32 mixed-breed lambs at approximately six months old, with an average live weight of 17.61 ± 2.63 kg. Lambs were assigned to four treatments (diets containing silages of Atriplex nummularia Lind, Cenchrus ciliaris, Gliricidia sepium and Manihot sp.) in a completely randomized design with eight replicates. Animals fed the diet containing old man saltbush showed higher values for the intakes of dry matter (1.080 g/day), crude protein (190 g/day) and total digestible nutrients (740 g/day), body condition score (2.81 points), fatness (2.87 points), carcass conformation (3.19 points), live weight (29.1 kg), empty bodyweight (23.41 kg), weights of the commercial cuts neck, shoulder and ribs (0.46, 0.82 and 1.12 kg, respectively), and skin weight (1.972 kg). No differences were found between the diets for carcass dressing percentage, external and internal carcass lengths, leg length and circumference, rump circumference and width, chest width and depth, full bodyweight, empty bodyweight, cooling losses, pH before and after cooling, loin, and leg. Silages of old man saltbush, buffelgrass, gliricidia and pornunça are recommended for inclusion in lamb diets. Diets with old man saltbush silage provide the best results for characteristics of the carcass and of non-carcass components besides weight gain, which can reach up to 200 g/day depending on the formulation. |
Subject: | Plantas forrageiras Silagem Cordeiro -- Carcaças Cordeiro -- Nutrição |
language: | eng |
metadata.dc.publisher.country: | Brasil |
Publisher: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
Publisher Initials: | UFMG |
metadata.dc.publisher.department: | ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS |
Rights: | Acesso Restrito |
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: | https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC-159779304e |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/42533 |
Issue Date: | 2019 |
metadata.dc.url.externa: | https://journals.co.za/doi/10.4314/sajas.v49i1.14 |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | South African Journal of Animal Science |
Appears in Collections: | Artigo de Periódico |
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