Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/43953
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Nanomechanics of few-layer materials: do individual layers slide upon folding?
Authors: Ronaldo Junio Campos Batista
Luiz Gustavo de Oliveira Lopes Cançado
Ado Jorio de Vasconcelos
Helio Chacham
Bernardo Ruegger Almeida Neves
Rafael Freitas Dias
Ana Paula Moreira Barboza
Alan Barros de Oliveira
Taíse Matte Manhabosco
Thiago Rodrigo Gomes da Silva
Matheus Josué de Souza Matos
Andreij de Carvalho Gadelha
Cassiano Rabelo e Silva
Abstract: Folds naturally appear on nanometrically thin materials, also called “2D materials”, after exfoliation, eventually creating folded edges across the resulting flakes. We investigate the adhesion and flexural properties of single-layered and multilayered 2D materials upon folding in the present work. This is accomplished by measuring and modeling mechanical properties of folded edges, which allows for the experimental determination of the bending stiffness (κ) of multilayered 2D materials as a function of the number of layers (n). In the case of talc, we obtain κ ∝ n3 for n ≥ 5, indicating no interlayer sliding upon folding, at least in this thickness range. In contrast, tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy measurements on edges in folded graphene flakes, 14 layers thick, show no significant strain. This indicates that layers in graphene flakes, up to 5 nm thick, can still slip to relieve stress, showing the richness of the effect in 2D systems. The obtained interlayer adhesion energy for graphene (0.25 N/m) and talc (0.62 N/m) is in good agreement with recent experimental results and theoretical predictions. The obtained value for the adhesion energy of graphene on a silicon substrate is also in agreement with previous results.
Subject: Materiais nanoestruturados
Espectroscopia de Raman
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.11.162
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/43953
Issue Date: 30-Nov-2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano/articles/11/162
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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