Sustentabilidade e a transformação na administração pública

Abstract

The study aims to question the influence of sustainability among the transformations that the Public Administration experiences, through research on sustainability and its main transformations in relation to Administrative Law. The research was developed by the legal-dogmatic aspect, when looking for structuring normative elements on sustainability in the legal system; starting from the deductive reasoning of the concept of sustainability, by theoretical research, discursive and interdisciplinary analysis, in order to decompose the problem of sustainability among the transformations that the Public Administration experiences. Primary data from legislation and secondary data from bibliographic references were used, through data collection and respective qualitative analysis. In the first stage of the work, the notion of sustainability, the objectives of sustainable development by the United Nations and the characteristic of multidimensionality were addressed. In the second stage, the study of sustainability and Brazilian positive law was approached, identifying the evolution of this concept in legal normative texts. In the third part of the work, a reflection was carried out on the paradigm shift in Administrative Law from sustainability. Finally, it was possible to confirm the hypothesis that sustainability is one of the traits of transformations in Administrative Law, including as an ethical vector, bringing with it values that underlie the objectives pursued for sustainable development, through the paradigm shift that drives and influences the Administration. Public to act in favor of the goals for which the State has committed itself before the United Nations.