Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/46638
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dc.creatorRenata Noce Kirkwoodpt_BR
dc.creatorBruno de Souza Moreirapt_BR
dc.creatorSueli Aparecida Mingotipt_BR
dc.creatorBruna Fátima Fariapt_BR
dc.creatorRosana Ferreira Sampaiopt_BR
dc.creatorRenan Alves Resendept_BR
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-26T16:55:05Z-
dc.date.available2022-10-26T16:55:05Z-
dc.date.issued2018-09-
dc.citation.volume115pt_BR
dc.citation.spage31pt_BR
dc.citation.epage36pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.06.005pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn0378-5122pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1843/46638-
dc.description.resumoDecreased gait velocity is associated with limited mobility, community participation, cognitive decline, and increased risk of falls in elderly women. Therefore, early detection of reduced gait velocity allows proper monitoring and treatment to prevent or delay the associated limitations. This study determined the age of major gait velocity decline in a large sample of women. The participants were 653 healthy women, aged 18–89 years, who were divided in five age groups: ≤26, 36–45, 46–60, 61–70 and ≥71 years. Their spatiotemporal gait parameters were collected using the GAITRite® computerized carpet. Two piecewise regression models – known and estimated breakpoint – with age as the independent variable and gait velocity as the dependent variable were used to determine the age of major gait velocity decline. ANOVAs were performed to identify differences in gait spatiotemporal variables between the five age groups with α = 0.05. The estimated age of major gait velocity decline was 71 years. Age significantly predicted gait velocity (p < 0.0001), explaining 23% of its variability. Gait velocity decline starts at 65 years and becomes more pronounced at 71 years. The estimated model showed that an increase of one year in age decreases gait velocity on average by 0.31 cm/s. If age is>71 years, velocity will decrease on average by 1.75 cm/s per year. The average velocity of women over the age of 71 years was 115.4 cm/s, which as 7.8% less than a decade earlier. The five age groups demonstrated differences in gait velocity, step length, stance, swing, step, and double support time. This is the first study conducted in a large sample of women to have determined 71 years as the age of major gait decline. Identifying the age of gait velocity decline of healthy women could allow timely interventions to slow the general decline associated with lower gait velocities, such as falls, lower mobility, frailty, and death. Therefore, women near and above 71 years of age should be closely monitored due to the adverse health effects associated with reduced gait velocity.pt_BR
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Geraispt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentEEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOTERAPIApt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE ESTATÍSTICApt_BR
dc.publisher.initialsUFMGpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofMaturitaspt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Restritopt_BR
dc.subjectGaitpt_BR
dc.subjectOlder adultspt_BR
dc.subjectAgingpt_BR
dc.subjectWalking speedpt_BR
dc.subjectRegression analysispt_BR
dc.subject.otherMarchapt_BR
dc.subject.otherIdosospt_BR
dc.subject.otherEnvelhecimentopt_BR
dc.subject.otherCaminhada - Aspectos fisiológicospt_BR
dc.subject.otherAnálise de regressãopt_BR
dc.titleThe slowing down phenomenon: what is the age of major gait velocity decline?pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de Periódicopt_BR
dc.url.externahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378512218303086?via%3Dihubpt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8320-3342pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8840-4496pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-4014pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-4775-9650pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1609-3278pt_BR
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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