Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/47198
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Cytotoxicity, inflammation, biomineralization, and immunoexpression of IL-1β and TNF-α promoted by a new bioceramic cement
Authors: Leopoldo Cosme-Silva
Amanda Ferreira Dos Santos
Camila Soares Lopes
Renan Dal Fabbro
Francine Benetti
João Eduardo Gomes-Filho
India Olinta de Azevedo Queiroz
Edilson Ervolino
Naiana Viana Viola
Abstract: Aim To evaluate the cytotoxicity, biocompatibility and mineralization capacity of BIO-C PULPO, and MTA. Methodology L929 fibroblasts were cultured and MTT assay was used to determine the material cytotoxicity on 6, 24, and 48 h. A total of 30 male rats (Wistar) aged between 4 and 6 months, weighing between 250 and 300 g were used. Polyethylene tubes containing BIO-C PULPO, MTA, and empty tubes were implanted into dorsal connective tissue. After the experimental periods (7, 15, 30, 60, and 90 days) the tubes were histologically analyzed using hematoxylin-eosin (H&E), immunolabeling of IL-1β and TNF-α, and von Kossa staining, or without staining for polarized light analysis. The average number of inflammatory cells was quantified; the mineralization assessment was determined by the area marked in μm2 and semiquantitative immunolabeling analyses of IL-1β and TNF-α were performed. Then, data underwent statistical analysis with a 5% significance level. Results It was observed that BIO-C PULPO and MTA presented cytocompatibility at 6, 24, and 48 similar or higher than control for all evaluated period. On periods 7 and 15 days, BIO-C PULPO was the material with the highest number of inflammatory cells (p<0.05). On periods 30, 60, and 90 days, BIO-C PULPO and MTA presented similar inflammatory reactions (p>0.05). No statistical differences were found between Control, BIO-C PULPO, and MTA for immunolabeling of IL-1β and TNF-α in the different periods of analysis (p<0.05). Positive von Kossa staining and birefringent structures under polarized light were observed in all analyzed periods in contact with both materials, but larger mineralization area was found with BIO-C PULPO on day 90 (p<0.05). Conclusion BIO-C PULPO was biocompatible and induced mineralization similar to MTA.
Subject: Biocompatible materials
Materials testing
Pulpotomy
Dental pulp cavity
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0033
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/47198
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/jaos/a/tq9TvgTL3dspzRgw7NkSDGh/abstract/?lang=en
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Applied Oral Science
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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