Plano de ação para prevenir e controlar a hipertensão arterial na unidade básica de saúde Nazaré no município Belo Horizonte/MG

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a plan of action to address a major health problem of great impact on the population of Brazil and FHP Nazareth's catchment area, situated in the district of the same name, in the city Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais: the high rate of patients with high blood pressure (HBP). The gateway to the care of patients with hypertension using SUS is primary care. Are justified by a high number of patients with the disease in UBS Nazareth. The intervention project will be based on creating a protocol of care that ensure better care for patients with hypertension and at high risk for getting sick in the future. After performing the situational diagnosis and know the territory studied, through the method of flash estimate, including the main problems faced by the UBS, interventions will be planned to ensure improvement in the care of patients with SAH. For the construction of this project will be used scientific papers available in the database as: Virtual Health Library Virtual Library of the Federal University of Minas Gerais, among others. Articles available in the databases and publications in medical books and magazines will be selected as relevant and as inclusion criteria publications will be accepted between 2000 and 2015. Other important data to be used are available in Belo Health Department Horizon, Ministry of Health and files in their own US of Nazareth. The proposed action plan will follow the PES method (Strategic Situational Planning) and be based on a multidisciplinary team, including doctors, nurses, nursing technicians, support doctors and community health workers in partnership with UBS and other factors. The proposed changes in relation to lifestyles. In populations which are present other risk factors, target organ damage or related medical conditions, the impact of blood pressure on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality will be even bigger and getting narrower blood pressure targets, particularly in the population of diabetics, renal disease and heart disease, has shown greater protection. For any patients, recommendations for changes in lifestyle and control of related risk factors should be emphasized, especially the reduction of body weight, which will have great impact on the control of pressure and disorders associated with metabolic syndrome. Overall, the impact of antihypertensive drugs first line on cardiovascular risk in general hypertensive population will look like. With this, we expect a follow-up, most effective of patients with SAH.