Redução da anemia na gravidez: projeto de intervenção para uma equipe de saúde da família do município de Betim/MG.

Abstract

Prenatal care is a vital important tool in primary care and contributes to the doctor or healthcare professional nurse, along with other members of the Health Team, pay quality care to pregnant women. It includes the evaluation of psychosocial aspects, the increase of educational, preventive and curative activities. UBS in Cedar Park / Betim / MG there was a high incidence of anemia in pregnancy that is subject to prenatal care performed improperly in pregnant women did not have a minimum number of 6consultas recommended by the Ministry Health. The aim of the study was to develop an intervention project focusing on reducing anemia in pregnancy in said UBS was initially developed in the Department of Planning and Evaluation Specialization Health Actions in the Family Health Strategy. To this end, we performed an analysis of the situation of pregnant women from November 2013 to November 2014, taking into account that the implementation of prenatal care program started in November 2013. They were adopted as variables: number of consultations during pregnancy under 20 weeks and over 20 weeks of pregnancy, nutritional assessment, adherence to prophylactic treatment of anemia (iron and folic acid), figures of hemoglobin among others. After implementation of the Intervention Project had a notable increase in the quality and quantity of prenatal visits, with a record 100% of pregnant women of the territory. Thus, more than half of the subsidiaries pregnant reach end of pregnancy with 12 g / L of hemoglobin. Yet as a result of an entire team working process with emphasis on promotion and prevention it was obtained that most pregnant arrived at the termination of pregnancy with 6 queries prenatal or more.