Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48536
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: A new pyrolytic process with potential to convert free fatty acids into long chain nitriles and H2 intermediated by Fe nitrate
Authors: Fabiano Gomes Ferreira de Paula
Rafael César Gonçalves Pereira
Breno Frederico Pereira Paulo
José Domingos Ardisson
Zenilda de Lourdes Cardeal
Helvécio Costa Menezes
Ana Paula de Carvalho Teixeira
Rochel Montero Lago
Abstract: In this work, a new potential route to convert free fatty acids to long chain nitriles and fuel gas (H2/hydrocarbon) intermediated by Fe nitrate is proposed. Precursors based on Fe³+/RCOO-/NO3- were prepared by mixing Fe nitrate and oleic acid at the molar ratios 1:1 and 1:3. After pyrolytic decomposition at 550 °C, these precursors yielded three fractions, i.e. solid (8−27 wt%), liquid (22−51 wt%) and gaseous (41−51 wt%). TG, XRD, SEM, Raman, Mössbauer, CHN analyses of the solid products showed the presence of 25–52% carbon with reduced iron oxides (Fe3O4 and FeO). Analyses of the liquid fraction by GCMS, ¹H/¹³C–NMR, CHN and FTIR clearly indicated the formation of nitriles as the main products, with selectivity of ca. 80 % and small amounts of hydrocarbons and ketones. A large gas fraction composed mainly by hydrogen and hydrocarbons (especially C3) was also formed.
Subject: Reações químicas
Pirolise
Óleos vegetais como combustível
Ácidos graxos
Nitrilas
Mossbauer, Espectroscopia de
Raman, Espectroscopia de
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2019.104726
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48536
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165237018311653?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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