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http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48536
Type: | Artigo de Periódico |
Title: | A new pyrolytic process with potential to convert free fatty acids into long chain nitriles and H2 intermediated by Fe nitrate |
Authors: | Fabiano Gomes Ferreira de Paula Rafael César Gonçalves Pereira Breno Frederico Pereira Paulo José Domingos Ardisson Zenilda de Lourdes Cardeal Helvécio Costa Menezes Ana Paula de Carvalho Teixeira Rochel Montero Lago |
Abstract: | In this work, a new potential route to convert free fatty acids to long chain nitriles and fuel gas (H2/hydrocarbon) intermediated by Fe nitrate is proposed. Precursors based on Fe³+/RCOO-/NO3- were prepared by mixing Fe nitrate and oleic acid at the molar ratios 1:1 and 1:3. After pyrolytic decomposition at 550 °C, these precursors yielded three fractions, i.e. solid (8−27 wt%), liquid (22−51 wt%) and gaseous (41−51 wt%). TG, XRD, SEM, Raman, Mössbauer, CHN analyses of the solid products showed the presence of 25–52% carbon with reduced iron oxides (Fe3O4 and FeO). Analyses of the liquid fraction by GCMS, ¹H/¹³C–NMR, CHN and FTIR clearly indicated the formation of nitriles as the main products, with selectivity of ca. 80 % and small amounts of hydrocarbons and ketones. A large gas fraction composed mainly by hydrogen and hydrocarbons (especially C3) was also formed. |
Subject: | Reações químicas Pirolise Óleos vegetais como combustível Ácidos graxos Nitrilas Mossbauer, Espectroscopia de Raman, Espectroscopia de |
language: | eng |
metadata.dc.publisher.country: | Brasil |
Publisher: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
Publisher Initials: | UFMG |
metadata.dc.publisher.department: | ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA |
Rights: | Acesso Restrito |
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2019.104726 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48536 |
Issue Date: | 2020 |
metadata.dc.url.externa: | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165237018311653?via%3Dihub |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis |
Appears in Collections: | Artigo de Periódico |
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