Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48558
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Chemical diversity of accessions of the in vivo germplasm bank of Varronia curassavica (Jacq.)
Authors: Túlio Barroso Queiroz
Francine Souza Alves da Fonseca
Aretusa Daniela Resende Mendes
Alcinei Mistico Azevedo
Ernane Ronie Martins
Abstract: Varronia curassavica (Jacq.) is a shrub and perennial plant native to Brazil that has therapeutic, anti-inflammatory and cicatrizing properties. The objective of this work was to study the chemical diversity of the native populations of this species maintained in the in vivo germplasm bank from Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The essential oils of 10 accessions analyzed in triplicate were obtained by hydrodistillation. Fifty-five compounds were detected, 46 of which were identified by GC-MS analysis. Essential oil yield ranged from 0.1 (VC-9) to 1.22% (VC-3) among the studied accessions. Three groups were formed by cluster analysis. Group A presented lower relative abundance of the compounds α-humulene (1.4%) and β-caryophyllene (8.5%). Conversely, in Group B, the most abundant compound was α-humulene (31.6%). Group C, with the greatest number of accessions, presented values of up to 6.1 and 41.2% for α-humulene and β-caryophyllene, respectively. Only two accessions (VC-1 and VC-5) presented α-humulene content lower than that recommended for phytotherapeutic production. These results, along with consolidating breeding programs, contribute to the conservation of the species.
Subject: Plantas medicinais
Essencias e óleos essenciais
Plantas dos cerrados
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v42i1.42726
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48558
Issue Date: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/asagr/a/NhkCmKNtft4K4RF8yfkkSSM/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Acta Scientiarum
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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