Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48777
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Risk factors for dental caries in children with developmental disabilities
Authors: Ana Paula Vasques Sales Braúna
Vera Lucia Silva Resende
Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu
Lia Silva de Castilho
Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate risk factors for dental caries in children with developmental disabilities who were treated at a clinical reference service for patients with special needs in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. This is a retrospective cohort study that evaluated 401 dental charts of individuals without dental caries or restorations in their first dental appointment. The dependent variable was the time of occurrence of new dental caries or restorations and was measured in months. Gender, age, International Code of Diseases (ICD), mother´s education, sugar consumption, use of fluoride toothpaste, oral hygiene, mouth breathing, reports of xerostomia, gingival status, use of psychotropic or asthma drugs, and history of asthma were covariates. The Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to estimate the raw and adjusted hazard ratios and their respective 95% confidence intervals. The average time that individuals remained free of dental caries/restoration was equal to 107.46 months (95%CI 95.41 to 119.51), with a median of caries-free children up to 94 months. For each point increase in the scale of sucrose consumption, the increase in caries risk was 1.07 (95%CI 1.01 to 1.15). Sucrose consumption was the only risk factor for dental caries found in this group of individuals with developmental disabilities
Subject: Dental caries
Epidemiology
Risk factors
Sucrose
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0079
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48777
Issue Date: 2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/bor/a/NNzBLyGHTwjWxpzrPFvMJZz/?lang=en
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Brazilian Oral Research
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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