Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48802
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Optimisation, validation and application of the solid-liquid extraction with low-temperature purification followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for determination of phthalates in sewage sludge
Autor(es): Najara Glenda Frota Pereira
Flaviano Oliveira Silvério
Gevany Paulino de Pinho
Resumo: Sewage sludge is a by-product obtained from sewage treatment plants (STP) that can be used to improve physical and chemical properties of the soil. However, xenobiotic compounds such as phthalates can be found in this material. Thus, the objective of this study was to optimise and validate the solid-liquid extraction with low-temperature purification (SLE-LTP) for the determination of five phthalates in sludge samples. Analyses were performed by gas chromatography coupled to the mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The SLE-LTP optimised parameters were water volume, extraction solvent, shaking mode and, freezing time. The most advantage of the proposed method is that it did not require additional clean up of the extracts with sorbents. In the best condition of extraction, recoveries of the five target analytes ranged from 76% to 119% and relative standard deviations were lower than 15%. Limits of quantification were 40 μg kg−1 for four phthalates and 80 μg kg−1 for dietylhexylphthalate (DEHP), which were about 6 to 12 times lower than maximum residue limits (MRL) established by Brazilian legislation. The validate method was applied to sewage sludge collected from six municipalities of Minas Gerais. Approximately 83% of the analyzed samples were contaminated by some phthalate, mainly DEHP with concentration ranging from 0.78 to 10.24 mg kg−1.
Assunto: Lodo de esgoto
Xenobiótica
Ésteres
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2019.1646735
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48802
Data do documento: 29-Jul-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03067319.2019.1646735
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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