Proposta de acompanhamento dos idosos com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis cadastrados na equipe 04 do centro de saúde Nossa Senhora Aparecida, regional centro-sul, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais

Abstract

Considered a problem of public health, the Arterial Hypertension Systemic (AHS) it is among the principal risk factors for the cardiovascular diseases, being those to principal cause of mortality of Brazil. The control of the AHS, in a continuous way, it seeks the prevention of irreversible alterations in the organism. In the Team of Health of the Family (ESF) 04, of the Center of Our Health Senhora Aparecida, it is noticed the users' difficulty in maintaining the blood pressure in appropriate levels. The control of the arterial hypertension is directly related to the adhesion degree of the patient to the suggested treatment. The general objective of this work is to elaborate a proposed intervention that enlarges the attendance of the seniors hypertensions registered in the team 04 of the Strategy Health of the Family, in the Bairro São Lucas, Region Centro-Sul, Municipal district of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. The specific objectives are: to identify the reasons that influence in the no-adhesion to the treatment and to propose an intervention plan that stimulates the adhesion to the suggested treatments. The study makes a narrative revision on the existent knowledge in the literature on the arterial hypertension in seniors, your risk factors and your prevalence. The bases of data consulted for the elaboration of the work they were Medline, Lilacs and PubMed, besides the manuals of ministry of Health and of the Clerkship of the Health of Minas Gerais and information of the DATA-SUS. The results pointed that the principal factors for the no-adhesion to the treatment are related to collateral effects of the medicines, emotional factors, I abandon family, physical and mental deficiency. The association of the factors increases the adhesion lack to the treatment.