Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50312
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Sulfur fertilization increases defense metabolites and nitrogen but decreases plant resistance against a host-specific insect
Autor(es): Nathália Alves dos Santos
Natália Campos Teixeira
Janete Oliveira da Silva Valim
Elka Fabiana Aparecida Almeida
Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira
Wellington Garcia Campos
Resumo: We tested the sulfur-modulated plant resistance hypothesis using potted cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) plants that were grown without and with increasing levels of sulfur fertilization. Changes in plant chemical traits were assessed and developmental performance of Plutella xylostella, a highly host-specific leaf-chewing insect, was followed. Leaf sulfur concentration gradually increased with growing addition of sulfur in soil; however, there was a generalized saturation response curve, with a plateau phase, for improvements in total leaf nitrogen, defense glucosinolates and insect performance. Plutella xylostella performed better in sulfur-fertilized cabbage probably because of the higher level of nitrogen, despite of the higher content of glucosinolates, which are toxic for many non-specialized insects. Despite the importance of sulfur in plant nutrition and production, especially for Brassica crops, our results showed that sulfur fertilization could decrease plant resistance against insects with high feeding specialization.
Assunto: Adubos e fertilizantes
Insetos nocivos
Plantas - Nutrição
Repolho
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: 10.1017/s0007485317001018
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50312
Data do documento: 24-Out-2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-entomological-research/article/sulfur-fertilization-increases-defense-metabolites-and-nitrogen-but-decreases-plant-resistance-against-a-hostspecific-insect/00210D7FDF34077F8F52B7502B11967A
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