Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50390
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Comparison of the force released by intermaxillary elastics used for different time periods
Authors: Andressa Tribulato Lopes Nitrini
Adenilson Silva Chagas
Karina Maria Salvatore de Freitas
Fabrício Pinelli Valarelli
Rodrigo Hermont Cançado
Renata Cristina Gobbi de Oliveira
Ricardo Cesar Gobbi de Oliveira
Abstract: Objective: The objective of the present study was to compare the strength degradation of the force of intermaxillary elastic used for different periods. Methods: The sample included intermaxillary elastics used for 20 adult patients with bilateral Class II or III malocclusion in orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances, with a mean age of 27.25 years. Latex orthodontic elastics with 3/16 inch of diameter were used, with an average stretching of three times its diameter. The elastics were used in the same patient bilaterally for different periods, with each pair of elastics used for 1, 12, 24, and 48h. Thus, the sample consisted of 200 elastics, with 40 being used in each period (one pair used by each patient) and 40 new elastics without use tested as control. Elastics were tested using a universal testing machine, stretched with a velocity of 30 mm/min, and the force was evaluated in stretches of 15, 20, 25, and 30 mm. The degradation force was compared in the four different times of use and control by one-way ANOVA (analysis of variance) and Tukey tests. Results: There were significant differences among the groups in all evaluated stretches (15, 20, 25, and 30 mm). The control elastics presented higher average forces numerically and statistically significant for all tested times, except for the elastic used for 1h. The elastics used for 1, 12, and 24h had similar forces among them, with a significant difference to the elastics used for 48h. Conclusion: It is recommended to change the intermaxillary elastics after 24 h of use
Subject: Orthodontic appliances
Materials testing
Dental materials
Elastomers
Orthodontics
Malocclusion angle class iii
Malocclusion angle class ii
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.5152/TurkJOrthod.2019.18022
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50390
Issue Date: 1-Dec-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7018489/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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