Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50646
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Polymorphic and quantum chemistry characterization of candesartan cilexetil: importance for the correct drug classification according to biopharmaceutics classification system
Autor(es): Débora Priscila de Campos
Neila Márcia Silva Barcellos
Renata Rodrigues Lima
Ranylson Marcello Leal Savedra
Melissa Fabíola Siqueira
Maria Irene Yoshida
Wagner da Nova Mussel
Jacqueline de Souza
Resumen: The recommended method for the biopharmaceutical evaluation of drug solubility is the shake flask; however, there are discrepancies reported about the solubility of certain compounds measured with this method, one of them is candesartan cilexetil. The present work aimed to elucidate the solubility of candesartan cilexetil by associating others assays such as stability determination, polymorphic characterization and in silico calculations of intrinsic solubility, ionized species, and electronic structures using quantum chemistry descriptors (frontier molecular orbitals and Fukui functions). For the complete biopharmaceutical classification, we also reviewed the permeability data available. The polymorphic form used was previously identified as the form I of candesartan cilexetil. The solubility was evaluated in biorelevant media in the pH range of 1.2–6.8 at 37.0°C according to the stability previously assessed. The solubility of candesartan cilexetil is pH dependent and the dose/solubility ratios obtained demonstrated the low solubility of the prodrug. The in silico calculations supported the found results and evidenced the main groups involved in the solvation, benzimidazole, and tetrazol-biphenyl. The human absolute bioavailability reported demonstrates that candesartan cilexetil has low permeability and when associated with the low solubility allows to classify it as class 4 of the Biopharmaceutics Classification System.
Asunto: Química quântica
Físico-química
Polimorfismo (Cristalografia)
Solubilidade
Permeabilidade
Medicamentos - Estabilidade
Agentes hipotensores
Biofarmacêutica
Fármacos - Classificação
Solvação
Orbitais moleculares
Análise térmica
Raios X - Difração
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1208/s12249-018-1129-6
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/50646
Fecha del documento: oct-2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1208/s12249-018-1129-6
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico

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