Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/51635
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Dental erosion in children with gastroesophageal reflux disease: a case-control study
Autor(es): Patricia Alves Drummond de Oliveira
Saul Martins de Paiva
Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu
Sheyla Márcia Auad
Resumo: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) on dental erosion (DE) in children and analyze the association between dental erosion and diet, oral hygiene, and sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: This case-control study encompassed 43 two- to 14-year-olds diagnosed positive for GERD by the 24-hour pH monitoring, paired by age group with 136 healthy controls, in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. DE was assessed by one calibrated examiner using the O'Sullivan index. A questionnaire was self-administered by parents collecting information regarding sociodemographics, oral hygiene, and dietary habits. Dental erosion experience was compared between the groups, and a stratified analysis was performed (P<0.05). Results: Dental erosion was diagnosed in 10.6 percent (N equals 19) of all the children; 25.6 percent (N equals 11) of GERD children and 5.9 percent (N equals eight) of children without GERD, P=0.001). Dental erosion was not associated with dietary consumption or sociodemographic characteristics in both groups (P≥0.05). Children who used adult toothpaste had a 5.79 higher chance of having dental erosion in the group with GERD. Conclusion: Children diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease were at an increased risk of having dental erosion when compared to healthy subjects; among the GERD children, dental erosion was associated with the use of adult toothpaste.
Assunto: Case-control studies
Child
Tooth erosion
Gastroesophageal reflux
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/51635
Data do documento: 2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aapd/pd/2016/00000038/00000003/art00014
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Pediatric Dentistry
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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