Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52352
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Chemical physical characterization and profile of fruit volatile compounds from different accesses of Myrciaria floribunda (H. West Ex Wild.) O. Berg through polyacrylate fiber
Authors: Yesenia Mendoza García
Ana Luiza Coeli Cruz Ramos
Ana Cardoso Clemente Filha Ferreira de Paula
Maicon Heitor do Nascimento
Rodinei Augusti
Raquel Linhares Bello de Araújo
Eurico Eduardo Pinto de Lemos
Júlio Onésio Ferreira Melo
Abstract: Among the many species of native fruit of Brazil that have been little explored, there is Myrciaria floribunda (also known as rumberry, cambuizeiro, or guavaberry), a species with significant variability, which has fruits of different colors (orange, red, and purple) when ripe. The physical-chemical characteristics evaluated were fruit weight (FW), seed weight (SW), pulp weight (PW), number of seeds (NS), longitudinal diameter (LD), transverse diameter (TD), format (LD/TD), hydrogen potential (pH), soluble solids (SS), titratable acidity (TA), and ratio (SS/TA); further, the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of nine accesses of rumberry orchards were identified. The averages of the variables FW, SW, PW, NS, LD, TD, shape, and firmness were 0.76 g, 0.22 g, 0.54 g, 1.45, 10.06 mm, 9.90 mm, 1.02, 2.96 N, respectively. LD/TD data showed that the fruits have a slightly rounded shape (LD/TD = 1). The averages for pH, SS, TA, and SS/TA were 3.74, 17.58 Brix, 4.31% citric acid, and 4.31, respectively. The evaluated parameters indicated that the fruits can be consumed both in natura and industrialized, with the red-colored fruits presenting a good balance of SS/TA, standards demanded by the processing industries. Thirty-six VOCs were identified, with emphasis on the sesquiterpenes. Caryophyllene (21.6% to 49.3%) and γ-selinene (11.3% to 16.3%) were the most predominant compounds in rumberry fruits.
Subject: Frutas
Cambuí
Myrciaria floribunda
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE ALIMENTOS
ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26175281
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/52352
Issue Date: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5281
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Molecules
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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