Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55029
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dc.creatorAry Teixeira de Oliveira Filhopt_BR
dc.creatorKyle Graham Dexterpt_BR
dc.creatorToby Penningtonpt_BR
dc.creatorMarcelo Fragomeni Simonpt_BR
dc.creatorMarcelo Leandro Buenopt_BR
dc.creatorDanilo Rafael Mesquita Nevespt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-16T20:58:23Z-
dc.date.available2023-06-16T20:58:23Z-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.citation.volume53pt_BR
dc.citation.issue3pt_BR
dc.citation.spage767pt_BR
dc.citation.epage777pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/btp.12932pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1744-7429pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1843/55029-
dc.description.resumoThe Amazon forest is far from uniform, containing different forest types and even savannas, but quantitative analyses of this variation are lacking. Here, we applied ordination analyses to test the floristic differentiation among Amazonian vegetation types using data for virtually all known tree species occurring in the Amazon (8224), distributed across 1584 sites. We also performed multiple regressions to assess the role of climate and substrate in shaping continental- scale patterns of community composition across Amazonia. We find that the traditional classification of Amazonian vegetation types is consistent with quantitative patterns of tree species composition. High elevation and the extremes of substrate- related factors underpin the floristic segregation of environmentally “marginal” vegetation types and terra firme forests with climatic factors being relatively unimportant. These patterns hold at continental scales, with sites of similar vegetation types showing higher similarity between them regardless of geographic distance, which contrasts with the idea of large- scale variation among geographic regions (e.g., between the Guiana Shield and southwestern Amazon) representing the dominant floristic pattern in the Amazon. In contrast to other tropical biomes in South America, including the Mata Atlântica (second largest rain forest biome in the neotropics), the main floristic units in the Amazon are not geographically separated, but are edaphically driven and spatially interdigitated across Amazonia. Two thirds of terra firme tree species are restricted to this vegetation type, while among marginal vegetation types, only white- sand forests (campinaranas) have a substantial proportion of restricted species, with other vegetation types sharing large numbers of species.pt_BR
dc.languageporpt_BR
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Geraispt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BOTÂNICApt_BR
dc.publisher.initialsUFMGpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofBiotropicapt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Restritopt_BR
dc.subjectCommunity compositionpt_BR
dc.subjectEdaphic conditionspt_BR
dc.subjectEnvironmental gradientspt_BR
dc.subjectEnvironmentally marginal habitatspt_BR
dc.subjectOrdination analysispt_BR
dc.subjectTerra firme forestspt_BR
dc.subjectTree speciespt_BR
dc.subjectWhite- sand forestpt_BR
dc.subject.otherFlorestas - Amazoniapt_BR
dc.subject.otherÁrvores - Brasilpt_BR
dc.subject.otherAreia Branca (RN)pt_BR
dc.titleOn the floristic identity of Amazonian vegetation typespt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de Periódicopt_BR
dc.url.externahttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.12932pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6766-1407pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9232-5221pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8196-288Xpt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5732-1716pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6146-1618pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0855-4169pt_BR
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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