Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55270
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Study of direct synthesis of bio-hydrocarbons from macauba oils using zeolites as catalysts
Authors: Larissa Noemí Silva
Fabiana Pereira de Sousa
Alessandra Rodrigues de Carvalho
Vânya Márcia Duarte Pasa
Abstract: In line with the aim to minimize climate change and dependence on fossil fuels, there is an increasing demand from different transport sectors for non-oxygenated and low-cost biofuels. In this study, bio-hydrocarbons were synthesized from macauba oils, which is a new and promising biofuel feedstock. These fatty materials were subjected to deoxygenation reactions over beta zeolite and ZSM-5 catalysts with different acidities (Si/Al ratio). Other parameters such as the reaction atmosphere (N2 or H2), catalyst calcination time, feedstock composition, and reaction time were also investigated. A preliminary study of the deoxygenation reaction kinetics indicated a higher conversion rate of hydrocarbons using beta zeolite, achieving a conversion of 100% in 3 h. The products were categorized into different compounds classes, such as linear, cyclic, branched, and aromatic hydrocarbons. The longer calcination time of the non-noble metal catalyst (15 h) and the use of hydrogen resulted in a high degree of deoxygenation. A higher percentage of hydrocarbons was obtained using an already hydrolyzed macauba pulp oil, with high initial acidity (38% m/m), and 10 bar H2. This feedstock and the innovative process provide low-cost alternatives to produce drop-in biofuels on a large scale.
Subject: Óleo de macaúba
Óleo de palmeira
Zeólitos
Biocombustíveis
Óleos vegetais como combustível
Hidrocarbonetos
Síntese
Catalisadores
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119472
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55270
Issue Date: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236120324686
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Fuel
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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