Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55639
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Comparison between enzyme immunoassays performed on samples of dried blood and serum for toxoplasmosis prenatal screening: population-based study
Authors: Bárbara Araújo Marques
Ericka v m Carellos
Vânia Maria Nonato Silva
Fernando Henrique Pereira
Maria Regina Lage Guerra
Jacqueline Araújo Domingos Iturra
José Nelio Januario
Gláucia Manzan Queiroz Andrade
Abstract: Objective Most prenatal screening programs for toxoplasmosis use immunoassays in serum samples of pregnant women. Few studies assess the accuracy of screening tests in dried blood spots, which are of easy collection, storage, and transportation. The goals of the present study are to determine the performance and evaluate the agreement between an immunoassay of dried blood spots and a reference test in the serum of pregnant women from a population-based prenatal screening program for toxoplasmosis in Brazil. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed to compare the immunoassays Imunoscreen Toxoplasmose IgM and Imunoscreen Toxoplasmose IgG (Mbiolog Diagnósticos, Ltda., Contagem, Minas Gerais, Brazil)in dried blood spots with the enzymelinked fluorescent assay (ELFA, BioMérieux S.A., Lyon, France) reference standard in the serum of pregnant women from Minas Gerais Congenital Toxoplasmosis Control Program. Results The dried blood spot test was able to discriminate positive and negative results of pregnant women when comparedwith the reference test, with an accuracy of 98.2% for immunoglobulin G (IgG), and of 95.8% for immunoglobulin M (IgM). Conclusion Dried blood samples are easy to collect, store, and transport, and they have a good performance,making this a promisingmethod for prenatal toxoplasmosis screening programs in countries with continental dimensions, limited resources, and a high prevalence of toxoplasmosis, as is the case of Brazil.
Subject: Medicina
language: por
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1730285
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55639
Issue Date: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://lp.thieme.de/journals/rbgo-gynecology-und-obstetrics/0100-7203
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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