Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55711
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: One-day point prevalence of healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use in four countries in Latin America
Authors: R.huerta-gutiérrez
Rayo Morfín-otero
p. Rodríguez-zulueta
a. Rosado-buzzo
Fernando Rosso-suárez
Wanessa Trindade Clemente
Denusa Wiltgen
l. Braga
a. Camacho-ortiz
Humberto Díaz-ponce
l. García-mollinedo
m. Guzmán-blanco
s. Valderrama-beltrán
e. Landaeta-nezer
s. Moreno-espinosa
Abstract: Background and aims: Experience in the region shows that in some countries there is very good surveillance of Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in health services, but there is no national data consistently in all countries. Therefore, we set to estimate the total burden of HAIs and antimicrobial use in acute care hospitals in Brazil, Venezuela, Mexico, and Colombia using the one-day point prevalence methodology. Methods: The survey was conducted between June and July 2016. In each ward or unit, HAIs and antimicrobial use data were collected on a single day by a trained team of researchers. Also, for each patient, we collected data on risk factors for infections. Results: One out of ten individuals surveyed had at least one healthcare-associated infection (HAI).Pneumonia and surgical site infections were the most relevant among the surveyed countries. Most of the surveyed participants, regardless of their HAI status, received antibiotics except the individuals managed in Brazil. Carbapenems and third-generation Cephalosporins were among the most frequently used antibiotics. Conclusion: Our results add to WHO’s recent efforts to understand HAIs prevalence and antibiotic consumption in low and middle-income countries, of which we studied three that were not included in their last report.
Subject: Infecção Hospitalar
Antibacterianos
Hospitais Públicos
infectologia
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PROPEDÊUTICA COMPLEMENTAR
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.06.016
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55711
Issue Date: 15-Jun-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971219302619?via%3Dihub
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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