Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55782
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Risk factors for surgical site infection following ventriculoperitoneal shunting
Authors: Pimentafabiana Guerra
Romanelli Roberta Maia de Castro
Mourão Paulo Henrique Orlandi
Braga Maria Letícia Barbosa
Sanches Soraya Rodrigues de Almeida
Giannetti Alexandre Varella
Wanessa Trindade Clemente
Abstract: Background: Ventriculoperitoneal shunting (VPS) is a neu rosurgical procedure used to treat hydrocephalus. However, after this procedure, the surgical site infection rates and associated risk factors remain unclear. Most studies do not apply clear criteria for the definition of surgical site infection (SSI), hindering its clinical applicability.Methods: We conducted a retrospective, case-control study to evaluate the risk factors for SSI after VPS. The National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) criteria were used to de fine SSI. A case was defined as any case of VPS with con firmation of SSI, and the control was defined as patient who underwent VPS without SSI after the procedure. Data were collected from patients undergoing VPS admitted to a hospital in Brazil between January 2007 and December 2011.Results: SSI occurred in 15.7% of patients, with organ/space SSIs being the most common (89.8%). Staphylococcus epidermidis was the most frequent (30.4%) of the pos itive cultures. Of the total patients, 39.5% were under the age of 1 year and had an increased risk of infection at the surgical site after VPS. Preoperative bath was associated with a lower number of SSIs.Conclusions: This study provides important information about SSI rates, risk, and protective factors in patients who underwent VPS in Brazil
Subject: Derivação Ventriculoperitoneal
Infecção da Ferida Cirúrgica
Hidrocefalia
Procedimentos Neurocirúrgicos
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PEDIATRIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PROPEDÊUTICA COMPLEMENTAR
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.23937/2474-3658/1510207
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55782
Issue Date: 17-May-2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.clinmedjournals.org/articles/jide/journal-of-infectious-diseases-and-epidemiology-jide-7-207.php?jid=jide
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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