Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55974
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Effect of surface treatments with acid solutions on the surface roughness of an yttrium-tetragonal zirconia polycrystal'
Authors: Frederico dos Reis Goyatá
Yvna Fernandes de Souza Galvão
Thamyryz Rafaela Simões
Luís Felipe Goyatá
José Alcides Arruda
Amália Moreno
Abstract: Background: The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of conventional surface treatment with acid solutions on the surface roughness of a zirconia-based ceramic. Material and methods: Specimens of yttrium-tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) -based ceramic were fabricated (5.0 x 5.0 x 2.0 mm, n=40). The specimens were submitted to the tested surface treatment method and divided into 4 groups (n=10): no treatment-control (GI), airborne 110 µm aluminum oxide particle abrasion for 1 minute-conventional method (GII); etching with 48% hydrofluoric acid for 2 minutes (GIII), and nitric acid/hydrofluoric acid etching for 2 minutes (GIV). The surface roughness (Ra) test was performed, followed by AFM analysis. The results were analyzed by ANOVA and the Tukey test, with the level of significance set at a=.05. Results: The surface treatment with acid solutions (0.16 ± 0.02-GIII; 0.11 ± 0.01-GIV) promoted a significant increase in roughness, with higher mean Ra values of Y-TZP (μm) compared to control (0.06 ± 0.01-GI) (p >.05), and lower values compared to the conventional method (0.21 ± 0.06-GII). The aluminum oxide particle treatment resulted in deep microretentions forming sharp Y-TZP peaks compared to only microretentions with acid solution treatments. Conclusions: All Y-TZP treatments effectively promoted microretention in the ceramic. Hydrofluoric acid (48%) proved to be more effective in increasing the Ra of Y-TZP than the nitric acid/hydrofluoric acid treatment. Atomic force microscopy images revealed that both acid solutions modified the surface of the Y-TZP in a uniform manner
Subject: Hydrofluoric acid
Nitric acid
Microscopy, atomic force
Aluminum Oxide
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55974
Issue Date: 1-Apr-2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5937956/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: The Journal of Clinical Dentistry
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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