Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56523
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Personality disorders are associated with more severe forms of migraine
Authors: Fangyang
Igor Alvarenga Moreira Dos Santos
Rodrigo Santiago Gomez
Arthur Melo e Kummer
Izabela Guimarães Barbosa
Antonio l. Teixeira
Abstract: To investigate the clinical manifestation, disease course, and prognosis of migraine patients with or without personality disorders. This cross-sectional study evaluated 61 patients with migraine diagnosed according to the criteria of the International Headache Society (IHS). Personality disorders were assessed with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-II). Migraine severity was assessed with the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6). We also used a structured clinical interview to diagnose comorbid mood disorders. Of the 61 patients, 20 (32.8%) had personality disorders. Personality disorders included obsessive–compulsive 14/61 (23.0%), avoidant 6/61 (9.8%), borderline 6/61 (9.8%), paranoid 6/61 (9.8%), schizoid 2/61 (3.3%), histrionic 1/61 (1.6%) and dependent 1/61 (1.6%) types. Compared to migraine patients without personality disorders, comorbidity with any personality disorders was associated with an increased frequency of chronic migraine (p < 0.001) and more severe headache as assessed by the HIT-6 (p < 0.001). Comorbidity with personality disorders was associated with more severe forms of migraine symptoms.
Subject: Cefaleia Histamínica
Transtorno Obsessivo-Compulsivo
Transtornos da Personalidade
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE SAÚDE MENTAL
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1007/s13760-018-1050-5
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56523
Issue Date: 24-Nov-2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13760-018-1050-5
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Acta Neurologica Belgica
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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