Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56968
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Synthesis and characterization of cobalt nanoparticles for application in the removal of textile dye
Authors: Jean Castro da Cruz
Mayra Aparecida Nascimento
Héryca Alves Vieira do Amaral
Diego S. D. Lima
Ana Paula de Carvalho Teixeira
Renata Pereira Lopes
Abstract: In this work, magnetic cobalt nanoparticles (CoNPs) were synthesized and applied to the removal of Remazol golden yellow RNL (RGY) from aqueous solutions and textile wastewater. The CoNPs were characterized and the Co content found in the CoNPs was 60.38% (m/m). The analysis of X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Raman Spectroscopy indicated the presence of Co0 and CoO in the composition of the material, as confirmed by Thermogravimetric Analysis coupled to Mass Spectrometry (TG-MS). Images obtained by the Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) showed that the CoNPs have sizes smaller than 10 nm, sphere morphology and high agglomeration capacity. The results obtained by nitrogen adsorption-desorption suggested that the nanomaterial presented a mesoporous characteristic, low specific surface area (15.70 m2 g−1) and a pore volume and pore diameter of 0.072 cm3 g−1 and 3.64 nm, respectively. CoNPs removed the RGY with high efficiency, reaching almost 100% removal in 30 min. The kinetic results showed that the reaction followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. Additionally, the removal process can be altered depending on the experimental condition. For instance, under acidic conditions, the reductive degradation prevailed, while in neutral or basic conditions, two simultaneous processes occur: reductive degradation and adsorption. Finally, CoNPs were applied to textile wastewater. The results showed high discoloration, reaching almost 88%. However, there was only a 32% decrease in chemical oxygen demand, showing that CoNPs are efficient at removing organic dyes from aqueous solutions.
Subject: Nanopartículas
Água - Reutilização
Materiais nanoestruturados
Raios X - Difração
Raman, Espectroscopia de
Espectrometria de massa
Nitrogenio - Absorção e adsorção
Termogravimetria
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.04.059
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/56968
Issue Date: 2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479719305262
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Environmental Management
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.