Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58438
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Electrochemical recycling of cell phone li-ion batteries: application as corrosion protector of aisi 430 stainless steel in artificial seawater
Authors: Eric Marsalha Garcia
Hosane Aparecida Taroco
Rosana Zacarias Domingues
Tulio Matencio
Sicele Luciana Abreu Gonçalves
Abstract: This article aims to present a new alternative to waste management of spent Li-ion batteries from cell phones. In this sense, the proposed is recycling the cobalt from Li-ion cathode by electrodeposition and apply it as corrosion protector of AISI 430 stainless steel. Thus, two greatest environmental problems can be solved, producing a low-cost and high-corrosion-resistant stainless steel. The cobalt electrodeposition bath came from acid dissolution of spent Li-ion cathode with chemical formula LiCoO2. The charge efficiency for cobalt electrodeposition in −1.0 V and pH = 3 reaches 95 %. A protective layer of Co3O4 was successfully obtained by treatment of AISI 430 stainless steel with cobalt electrodeposited at 800 °C for 200 h in air atmosphere. The corrosion current of AISI 430 stainless steel in artificial seawater was reduced from 30 to 0.76 μA cm−². The treatment proposed produces a AISI 430 stainless steel with double of corrosion resistance and half of cost if compared with AISI 304 stainless steel.
Subject: Eletroquímica
Baterias de lítio - Reaproveitamento
Eletrodeposição
Aço - Corrosão
Aço inoxidável
Cobalto
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-016-1691-4
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58438
Issue Date: 2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11581-016-1691-4
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Ionics
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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