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http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58438
Type: | Artigo de Periódico |
Title: | Electrochemical recycling of cell phone li-ion batteries: application as corrosion protector of aisi 430 stainless steel in artificial seawater |
Authors: | Eric Marsalha Garcia Hosane Aparecida Taroco Rosana Zacarias Domingues Tulio Matencio Sicele Luciana Abreu Gonçalves |
Abstract: | This article aims to present a new alternative to waste management of spent Li-ion batteries from cell phones. In this sense, the proposed is recycling the cobalt from Li-ion cathode by electrodeposition and apply it as corrosion protector of AISI 430 stainless steel. Thus, two greatest environmental problems can be solved, producing a low-cost and high-corrosion-resistant stainless steel. The cobalt electrodeposition bath came from acid dissolution of spent Li-ion cathode with chemical formula LiCoO2. The charge efficiency for cobalt electrodeposition in −1.0 V and pH = 3 reaches 95 %. A protective layer of Co3O4 was successfully obtained by treatment of AISI 430 stainless steel with cobalt electrodeposited at 800 °C for 200 h in air atmosphere. The corrosion current of AISI 430 stainless steel in artificial seawater was reduced from 30 to 0.76 μA cm−². The treatment proposed produces a AISI 430 stainless steel with double of corrosion resistance and half of cost if compared with AISI 304 stainless steel. |
Subject: | Eletroquímica Baterias de lítio - Reaproveitamento Eletrodeposição Aço - Corrosão Aço inoxidável Cobalto |
language: | eng |
metadata.dc.publisher.country: | Brasil |
Publisher: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
Publisher Initials: | UFMG |
metadata.dc.publisher.department: | ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA |
Rights: | Acesso Restrito |
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-016-1691-4 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58438 |
Issue Date: | 2016 |
metadata.dc.url.externa: | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11581-016-1691-4 |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | Ionics |
Appears in Collections: | Artigo de Periódico |
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