Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58543
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Perfect diode in quantum spin chains
Authors: Vinitha Balachandran
Giuliano Benenti
Emmanuel Araújo Pereira
Giulio Casati
Dario Poletti
Abstract: We study the rectification of the spin current in XXZ chains segmented in two parts, each with a different anisotropy parameter. Using exact diagonalization and a matrix product state algorithm, we find that a large rectification (of the order of 10 4) is attainable even using a short chain of N ¼ 8 spins, when one-half of the chain is gapless while the other has a large enough anisotropy. We present evidence of diffusive transport when the current is driven in one direction and of a transition to an insulating behavior of the system when driven in the opposite direction, leading to a perfect diode in the thermodynamic limit. The above results are explained in terms of matching of the spectrum of magnon excitations between the two halves of the chain.
Subject: Cadeia de spins
Sistemas quânticos
Quantum transport
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.200603
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58543
Issue Date: 2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.200603
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Physical Review Letters
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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