Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58677
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Chemogenetic modulation of sensory neurons reveals their regulating role in melanoma progression
Authors: Pedro A. C. Costa
Mauro C. X. Pinto
Jaime H. Amorim
Vasco Ariston de Carvalho Azevedo
Rodrigo R. Resende
Remo C. Russo
Thiago M. Cunha
Pedro A. F. Galante
Akiva Mintz
Alexander Birbrair
Walison N. Silva
Pedro H. D. M. Prazeres
Caroline C. Picoli
Gabriela D. A. Guardia
Alinne C. Costa
Mariana A. Oliveira
Pedro P. G. Guimarães
Ricardo Gonçalves
Abstract: Sensory neurons have recently emerged as components of the tumor microenvironment. Nevertheless, whether sensory neuronal activity is important for tumor progression remains unknown. Here we used Designer Receptors Exclusively Activated by a Designer Drug (DREADD) technology to inhibit or activate sensory neurons’ firing within the melanoma tumor. Melanoma growth and angiogenesis were accelerated following inhibition of sensory neurons’ activity and were reduced following overstimulation of these neurons. Sensory neuron-specific overactivation also induced a boost in the immune surveillance by increasing tumor-infiltrating anti-tumor lymphocytes, while reducing immune-suppressor cells. In humans, a retrospective in silico analysis of melanoma biopsies revealed that increased expression of sensory neurons-related genes within melanoma was associated with improved survival. These findings suggest that sensory innervations regulate melanoma progression, indicating that manipulation of sensory neurons’ activity may provide a valuable tool to improve melanoma patients’ outcomes.
Subject: Células Receptoras Sensoriais
Microambiente Tumoral
Melanoma
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOQUÍMICA E IMUNOLOGIA
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOLOGIA E BIOFÍSICA
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE PATOLOGIA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40478-021-01273-9
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58677
Issue Date: 16-Nov-2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://actaneurocomms.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40478-021-01273-9#rightslink
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Acta Neuropathologica Communications
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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