Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58968
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Health action with elderly communities of high vulnerability in belo horizonte: relevance and results
Authors: Thales Pardini Fagundes
Otávio Vitório Alvarenga Pereira
Rafael Nogueira Gingold
Pedro Henrique Diniz Cunha
João Márcio Gomes de Faria
Luis Felipe Jose Ravic de Miranda
Carolina Belfort Resende Fonseca
Isabela Safar Paim
Larissa Amora Gomes
Letícia Utsch Araujo
Maria Isabel Menezes Guedes
Matheus Coelho Rocha
Matheus Lucas Vasconcelos Miranda
Monisi Peres Lopes
Abstract: Background: The knowledge of the epidemiological profile of the elderly population in areas of high socioeconomic vulnerability is essential for the diagnosis and the efficacy of care. Objective: This article aims to identify priorities for future interventions in small communities through one day evaluation of several measures of the elderly, such as blood pressure, capillary glycemia, Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), calf circumference and “get up and go” test, to obtain these patients’ risk of falling. From this, we intend to suggest a method that could be used in future similar events. Method: A cross-sectional evaluation was performed at FEMAM with the population over 65 years. The following variables were measured: age, vaccination status, smoking, alcoholism, height, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, waist circumference, calf circumference, and the “get up and go” test. Results: 46 elderly people took part in the activity. The mean value of systolic BP was 141.5±22.4 mmHg. The mean BMI and abdominal circumferences were 27.1±4.4 kg/ m² and 93±11cm, respectively. 18 patients were smokers or former smokers (39.1%) and alcohol abuse was reported in 16 patients (37.2%). The average time in the “get up and go” test was 14.1±4.3 seconds.Conclusion: This intervention has been considered an efficient method to determine the prevalence of risk factors for falling and cardiovascular outcomes. Thus, with the accomplishment of this joint effort, it was possible to get a better knowledge of the elderly of the community and their comorbidities. The results suggest that it is still necessary to carry out similar actions with a larger sample of elderly to validate our findings.
Subject: Public Health Surveillance
Elderly
Heart Disease Risk Factors
Accidental falls
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.15406/mojgg.2019.04.00206
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/58968
Issue Date: 11-Oct-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://medcraveonline.com/MOJGG/MOJGG-04-00206.pdf
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: MOJ Gerontology & Geriatrics
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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