Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59679
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Prevalence of enuresis and its impact in quality of life of patients with sickle cell disease.
Authors: Alana Nelli
Flavia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad
Matheus de Andrade Alvaia
Heros Aureliano Antunes Das Sulva Maia
Carina Oliveira Silva Guimarães
Cristiano Gomes
Evanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho
Jose Bastos Netto jr
Jose de Bessa Junior
Abstract: Introduction: Evidence indicates an increase in the prevalence of enuresis in individuals with sickle cell disease. The present study aims to evaluate the prevalence and impact of enuresis on quality of life in individuals with sickle cell disease.Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated individuals with sickle cell disease followed at a reference clinic, using a questionnaire designed to evaluate the age of complete toilet training, the presence of enuresis and lower urinary tract, and the impact on quality of life of these individuals.Results: Fifty children presenting SCD (52% females, mean age ten years) were in cluded in the study. Of those, 34% (17/50) presented as HbSC, 56% with HbSS (28/50), 2% Sα-thalassemia (1/5) and 8% the type of SCD was not determined. The prevalence of enuresis was 42% (21/50), affecting 75% of subjects at fi ve years and about 15% of adolescents at 15 years of age. Enuresis was classifi ed as monosymptomatic in 33.3% (7/21) and nonmonosymptomatic in 66.6% (14/21) of the cases, being primary in all subjects. Nocturia was identifi ed in 24% (12/50), urgency in 20% (10/50) and daytime incontinence 10% (5/50) of the individuals. Enuresis had a signifi cant impact on the quality of life of 67% of the individuals.Conclusion: Enuresis was highly prevalent among children with SCD, and continues to be prevalent throughout early adulthood, being more common in males. Primarynonmonosymptomatic enuresis was the most common type, and 2/3 of the study population had a low quality of life
Subject: Children
Anemia, Sickle Cell
Enuresis
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PEDIATRIA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0026
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/59679
Issue Date: 1-Aug-2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0026
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International braz j urol
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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