Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61821
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Salivary gland cancer in southern Brazil: a prognostic study of 107 cases
Authors: Virgilio Gonzales Zanella
Pablo Agustin Vargas
Manoela Domingues Martins
Vivian Petersen Wagner
Tuany Rafaeli Schmidt
Stefanie Thieme
Cintia Correa
Felipe Paiva Fonseca
Pettala Rigon
Marinez Bizarro Barra
Ricardo Gallicchio Kroef
Abstract: Background: Salivary gland cancers (SGC) represent an uncommon group of heterogeneous tumors. We performed a retrospective survey of SGC diagnosed in a reference center for treatment of malignant tumors from the south of Brazil aiming to determine the prognostic value of demographic, clinic and pathologic features. Material and methods: Cases diagnosed as SGC between 2006 and 2016 were retrospectively collected. Medical records were examined to extract demographic, clinic, pathologic and follow-up information. Results: One-hundred and seven cases of SGC were identified. The most common SGC were mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) (n = 39) followed by adenoid cystic carcinoma (AdCC) (n = 29). Among AdCCs, 55.2% of cases were classified as cribriform, 27.6% as tubular and 17.2% as solid. The tubular subtype had the highest percentage of cases with perineural invasion (p=0.01). Among MEC, 61.5% of cases were classified as low grade, 15.4% as intermediate grade and 19.9% as high grade. Low grade MEC had the lowest percentage of cases with perineural invasion (p=0.04). The 5-year survival for loco-regional control, disease-free survival (DFS) and disease-specific survival were 75%, 70% and 84%, respectively. The following features were associated with poor DFS: advanced age (p=0.03), rural residency (p=0.01), being a smoker or former smoker (p=0.01), pain (p=0.03), nodal metastasis (p<0.001), need for chemotherapy (p=0.02), neck dissection (p=0.04), perineural invasion (p=0.01), and being diagnosed with AdCC compared to MEC (p=0.02). Conclusions: The clinco-demographic and pathologic features identified as prognostic factors reveal the profile of patients at increased risk of recurrence and who would benefit from closer follow-up.
Subject: Head and neck neoplasms
Epithelial cells
Rare diseases
Epidemiology
Prognosis
Recurrence
Carcinoma
Survival
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.4317%2Fmedoral.24248
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61821
Issue Date: 28-Nov-2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8141320/
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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