Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61870
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Neuroprotection by post-stroke administration of an oral formulation of angiotensin-(1-7) in ischaemic stroke
Autor(es): Douglas M. Bennion
Chad H. Jones
Lauren L. Donnangelo
Justin T. Graham
Jacob D. Isenberg
Alex N. Dang
Vermali Rodriguez
Rubén Dario Sinisterra Millán
Frederico Barros de Sousa
Robson Augusto Souza dos Santos
Colin Sumners
Resumo: As a target for stroke therapies, the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2–angiotensin-(1–7)–Mas [ACE2/Ang-(1–7)/Mas] axis of the renin–angiotensin system can be activated chronically to induce neuroprotective effects, in opposition to the deleterious effects of angiotensin II via its type 1 receptor. However, more clinically relevant treatment protocols with Ang-(1–7) that involve its systemic administration beginning after the onset of ischaemia have not been tested. In this study, we tested systemic post-stroke treatments using a molecule where Ang-(1–7) is included within hydroxypropyl-𝛽-cyclodextrin [HP𝛽CD–Ang-(1–7)] as an orally bioavailable treatment. In three separate protocols, HP𝛽CD–Ang-(1–7) was administered orally to Sprague–Dawley rats after induction of ischaemic stroke by endothelin-1-induced middle cerebral artery occlusion: (i) to assess its effects on cerebral damage and behavioural deficits; (ii) to determine its effects on cardiovascular parameters; and (iii) to determine whether it altered cerebral blood flow. The results indicate that post-stroke oral administration of HP𝛽CD–Ang-(1–7) resulted in 25% reductions in cerebral infarct volumes and improvement in neurological functions (P < 0.05), without inducing any alterations in blood pressure, heart rate or cerebral blood flow. In conclusion, Ang-(1–7) treatment using an oral formulation after the onset of ischaemia induces significant neuroprotection in stroke and might represent a viable approach for taking advantage of the protective ACE2/Ang-(1–7)/Mas axis in this disease.
Assunto: Angiotensina
Enzima conversora da angiotensina
Fluxo sanguíneo
Acidentes vasculares cerebrais
Ciclodextrinas
Fisiologia experimental
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOLOGIA E BIOFÍSICA
ICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/EP086957
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/61870
Data do documento: 2018
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1113/EP086957
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Experimental Physiology
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

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