Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62521
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Text messages to promote secondary prevention after acute coronary syndrome (impacs trial)
Authors: Luiz Guilhermepassaglia
Luisa Campos Caldeira Brant
José Luiz Padilha da Silva
Bruno Ramos Nascimento
Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro
Abstract: Background: Short message service (SMS) to promote healthcare improves the control of cardiovascular risk factors, but there is a lack of evidence in low and middle-income countries, particularly after acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Objective: This study aims to evaluate whether the use of SMS increases risk factor control after hospital discharge for ACS. Methods: IMPACS is a 2-arm randomized trial with 180 patients hospitalized due to ACS at a tertiary hospital in Brazil. Eligible patients were randomized (1:1) to an SMS intervention (G1) or standard care (G2) upon hospital discharge. The primary endpoint was set to achieve 4 or 5 points in a risk factor control score, consisting of a cluster of 5 modifiable risk factors: LDL-C <70mg/dL, blood pressure (BP) <140/90mmHg, regular exercise (≥5 days/week, 30 minutes/session), nonsmoker status, and body mass index (BMI) <25 kg/m2] at 6 months. Secondary outcomes were components of the primary outcome plus rehospitalization, cardiovascular death, and death from any cause. Results are designated as significant if p<0.05.Results: From randomized patients, 147 were included in the final analysis. Mean age was 58 (51–64) years, 74% males. The primary outcome was achieved by 12 (16.2%) patients in G1 and 15 (20.8%) in G2 (OR=0.73, 95%CI 0.32–1.70, p=0.47). Secondary outcomes were also similar: LDL-C<70 mg/dl (p=0.33), BP<140/90 mmHg (p=0.32), non-smoker(p=0.74), regular exercise (p=0.97), BMI (p=0.71), and rehospitalization (p=0.06). Death from any cause occurred in three participants (2%), including one cardiovascular death in each group.Conclusion: SMS intervention did not significantly improve cardiovascular risk factor control when compared to standard care in patients discharged after ACS in Brazil.
Subject: Acute Coronary Syndrome
Text Messaging
Risk Factors
Telemedicine.
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.36660/ijcs.20200378
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62521
Issue Date: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20200378
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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