Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62757
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Cost analysis of smear microscopy and the xpert assay for tuberculosis diagnosis: average turnaround time
Autor(es): Lida Jouca
Cristiane Aparecida Menezes de Pádua
Isabela Neves de Almeida
Silvana Spindola de Miranda
Lucas Benício Dos Santos
Caroline Gontijo
Valéria Martins Soares
Suely Alves
Maria c. Vater
Afranio Kritski
Wânia da Silva Carvalho
Resumo: Introduction: Rapid and accurate tuberculosis detection is critical for improving patient diagnosis and decreasing tuberculosis transmission. Molecular assays can significantly increase laboratory costs; therefore, the average time and economic impact should be evaluated before implementing a new technology. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost and average turnaround time of smear microscopy and Xpert assay at a university hospital. Methods: The turnaround time and cost of the laboratory diagnosis of tuberculosis were calculated based on the mean cost and activity based costing (ABC). Results: The average turnaround time for smear microscopy was 16.6 hours while that for Xpert was 24.1 hours. The Xpert had a mean cost of USD 17.37 with an ABC of USD 10.86, while smear microscopy had a mean cost of USD 13.31 with an ABC of USD 6.01. The sensitivity of smear microscopy was 42.9% and its specificity was 99.1%, while the Xpert assay had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 96.7%. Conclusions: The Xpert assay has high accuracy; however, the turnaround time and cost of smear microscopy were lower than those of Xpert.
Assunto: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Costs and Cost Analysis
Health Systems
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Instituição: UFMG
Departamento: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE FARMÁCIA SOCIAL
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
Tipo de Acesso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0314-2020
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62757
Data do documento: 2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0314-2020
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Aparece nas coleções:Artigo de Periódico

Arquivos associados a este item:
Arquivo Descrição TamanhoFormato 
Cost analysis of smear microscopy and the Xpert assay for pdfa.pdf365.52 kBAdobe PDFVisualizar/Abrir


Os itens no repositório estão protegidos por copyright, com todos os direitos reservados, salvo quando é indicado o contrário.