Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62903
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Clinical predictors of malignancy in palatal salivary gland tumors
Authors: Bruno Augusto Linhares Almeida Mariz
Ana Carolina Prado Ribeiro
Thais Bianca Brandão
Alan Roger dos Santos-Silva
Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade
Michelle Agostini
Felipe Paiva Fonseca
Mário José Romañach
André Caroli Rocha
Pablo Agustin Vargas
Hélder Antônio Rebelo Pontes
Márcio Ajudarte Lopes
Patricia do Socorro Queiroz Feio
Ana Luiza Oliveira Corrêa Roza
Abstract: Objectives: To establish a predictive clinical index of malignancy risk in palatal salivary gland tumors (PSGT). Materials and methods: One hundred cases of PSGT were evaluated. Clinical data were retrieved from the patient's files. Representative clinical photographs of each tumor were evaluated to identify clinical features suggestive of a malignant tumor. Features significantly associated with malignancy were included in a binary logistic regression model. Results: Malignant tumors were more common in the hard palate, in women and in older patients. Features associated with a malignant diagnosis included pain (p = .017), irregular surface (p = .004), bluish/purple coloration (p < .001), ulceration (p = .005), and telangiectasia (p = .015). After multivariate logistic regression, pain (OR: 4.017; 95% CI: 1.198-13.471; p = .024) and color alteration (OR: 7.243; 95% CI: 2.068-25.363; p = .002) were independently associated with malignancy. Including these factors in a predictive index, the proportion of malignant tumors in patients presenting none, one and two factors were 25% (95% CI: 0.13-0.40), 67% (95% CI: 0.48-0.83), and 85% (95% CI: 0.42-0.99), respectively. Conclusion: Pain and color alteration might be independent predictors of malignancy in PSGT, which could support the decision to perform an incisional or excisional biopsy.
Subject: Diagnosis
Salivary glands
Mouth neoplasms
Palate
Salivary gland neoplasms
Biopsy
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.13181
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/62903
Issue Date: 2019
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/odi.13181
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Oral diseases
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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